Tuesday, May 17, 2016

Using Applications to Display Mathematics Concepts (STEM)

Hi Everyone,

I am always looking for ways to bring more interaction into my online and traditional classes. I often use multimedia to bring the concepts to life. In all classes, you have to find ways to show students how to understand the concepts in ways that are outside of the classroom environment.

I have two concepts that I use quite often in my classes:

1. PowToon (Powtoon.com) -This application uses the cartoon format in order to give students a video that is in the form of a cartoon lecture. I used this cartoon for a project and my online students loved the idea of learning a concept and being able to answer questions that are within the presentation.
PowToon Presentation

2. Nearpod (Nearpod.com)- This application combines PowerPoints, videos, polling features, field trips, and fill-in-the-blanks in order to promote engagement and interactivity in the classroom. I have used this app so that I can get all students involved in the classroom discussion. I use the polling feature so that students can answer a question that I have posed in the classroom. Polling gives me a chance to see what is in the minds of my quiet students. Overall, you can combine many features in order to use this product. A free version is available for use.
Nearpod Presentation

There are other apps out there but I just wanted to show you the two apps that I am currently using.

Work Even When No One Else is Watching

In life, we often encounter people who work in the presence of others. There are always people who only work when they know that there is an incentive in it for them (paycheck). But if you work only when you are being watched, then what kind of work ethic will you have in the future?

My response to this is to build a work ethic that will help you to work during your work hours so that you can maintain productivity at work.

Here are some tips to keep working even when other people are not working:
1. Remember that honesty is the best policy. If you are to work from 8am-5pm and you have a lunch break, then you should only relax during your lunch break. During your work hours, you are expected to complete your work.
2. You are being watched even if you think that no one is watching you. In most companies, there are video cameras that are recording your every move. It could very well record the websites that you visit while at work. Be careful of what you are doing as you could be recorded and you may be asked questions about what you are doing during work hours.
3. Your future goals depend on what you are doing right now. If you do not like to work, then you will have a hard time meeting your goals. For Example: If you want to be a STEM Educator in the future, then you will need to focus on your STEM classes and make good grades in those classes. Your past experiences can have an effect on your future success. Work now so that you can find time to relax later.

Overall, continue to work on your job with the best amount of service that you have. Integrity is needed in the workplace these days but you have a chance to show others what you can do.....even when no one is watching you!

Monday, May 16, 2016

Women in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Education (STEM)


STEM Education is an important aspect of the education as it relates to the future of young girls and especially women of color. Many years ago, science, technology, engineering, and mathematics education were all different fields but now, they are combined in one acronym to describe the similarities that exist between them. In this article, I would like to describe my personal obstacles in learning mathematics, ways to help young ladies overcome their own obstacles, and challenges in the future and reasons why more young ladies should pursue STEM Education in the next 10/20/50 years.
Personal Struggles
In 1995, I was a seventh grader at Coloma Middle School. I was new to this school as I was a transfer student from a low-performing school. Coloma was a high-performing school district so the transition was very difficult. I struggled the most in my mathematics courses because I had not established all of the sign rules and the basic computation that was involved with solving algebra problems in class. As each day went by, I became more and more discouraged with my math scores. There were many days when I would cry because I wanted to learn the subject like everyone else but I do not think that I was ready for the process of catching up to other students. Finally, I had a conversation with my parents and they told me that I would need tutoring so that I could get better grades. So each morning, my Dad woke me up and he took me to school early so that I could get tutoring. I also did extra work at home so that I could improve my score. After my first year, I received a C as my final grade. But at least the C was better than a D. So in August of 1996, I started the new school year again with tutoring each morning. As I went through each lesson, I started to understand math more. At night, I was able to do my homework with ease. I was happy that my scores were finally coming up. At the end of my second year at Coloma Middle, I ended out the school year with a B as my final grade. I am thankful for my personal struggles because I had no idea that one day, I would become a Mathematician that would teach other students that struggle with mathematics. I am glad that I went through this experience because it gave me an appreciation of what other students go through when they are having trouble understanding their coursework.
Ways to help other ladies overcome their own obstacles
I have compiled a list of ways that can help ladies as they go further into their studies:
  • Be willing to ask for help on the onset of issues. Too many ladies wait until the last minute to ask for help and by that time, it is too late. Ask early and ask questions often.
  • Find other people that you can study with. It is preferred that you study with people who know as much or more than what you know.
  • Study every day. As time goes on, the workload will get harder. Study each day as every concept builds on previously learned information.
  • Remove procrastination from your mind. Do not hold off on what can be done today. You never know what you will need to do tomorrow so it is best to do the work today.
  • Find a tutoring center. The people in the tutoring center know more than you so they are the people that you should go to so that you can get a better understanding of your work.
  • Put your pride aside. If you have issues in any area, admit it and find ways to address it as soon as possible.
  • Find a mentor. If you want to work in a certain career in the future, it is best to find a mentor that is already working in that field. It is helpful to work alongside someone who is proficient in the field and they can give you tips on being successful in the present and in the future.
Challenges that lie ahead for women in the STEM fields
Right now, it is essential to look at the STEM fields as the future draws closer. The most recent career and technical education statistics at the secondary level from the U.S. Department of Education are from 2005, and they show very low numbers of female students in STEM (Milgram, 2011). In the past, women were not always given the opportunity to pursue careers in the sciences. In the early and mid-1900’s, most women were stay at home mothers while their husbands worked in various industries. Over time, these women have taken a stronger interest in their education and in the STEM fields. Having more women in the picture will not only help women themselves, it will also help society benefit from their expertise--whether it's ensuring women are included in clinical trials for medical research or developing a prosthetic knee that works better for women (Milgram, 2011). Also, more women in the STEM fields will add a unique perspective on the plight of women and ways that they are working to increase the awareness of the female voice in STEM. In the next 10/20/50 years, it is essential to increase the amount of women in STEM fields.  There are seven organizations that are positioned to increase the amount of women in STEM. These organizations are:
  • 1. National Girls Collaborative Project
  • 2. National Math and Science Initiative
  • 3. Women in Engineering Proactive Network
  • 4. Million Women Mentors
  • 5. American Association of University Women
  • 6. Scientista
  • 7. Association for Women in Science
Overall, these organizations were started to bring more women into STEM fields. I am glad that these organizations will work hard to make sure that women have more opportunities in STEM fields in the future. In closing, women in STEM fields are needed but it is helpful to have the support of the White House as this initiative goes forward.
“One of the things that I really strongly believe in is that we need to have more girls interested in math, science, and engineering. We’ve got half the population that is way underrepresented in those fields and that means that we’ve got a whole bunch of talent…not being encouraged the way they need to.”
-- President Barack Obama, February 2013
   Office of Science and Technology Policy
References
Milgram, D. (2011). How to Recruit Women and Girls to the Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math (STEM) Classroom. Technology and Engineering Teacher, 71(3), 4-11.
Office of Science and Technology Policy (2016). Women in STEM. Retrieved on May 9, 2016 from https://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/eop/ostp/women.

Sunday, May 8, 2016

Maintaining your Integrity in Academia and in Life

Dear Readers,

Academia is an interesting world to swim in. You have the givers, the takers, and some folks who give and take at the same time. However, academia is a place where integrity should be maintained at all times. Too often, we hear stories about people who are large celebrities but their integrity fell when they were met with adversity/temptation.

Integrity is defined in the dictionary as "the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles; moral uprightness." I would go a step further and give a real life definition: "What do you do when no one is watching? Are you the same person in the light and in the darkness?"

Overall, integrity is an important aspect in today's culture. In life, can people trust you when your integrity is wavering? Even more so, does your integrity cause you to say No to some things while other people say Yes? With integrity, you have to think about how your actions will affect other people.

Recently, one of my 10th graders did a Life Lesson on Integrity (we discuss Life Lessons on a daily basis). He told the story of Tiger Woods and his trek to the top of the golfing world. This student talked about the awards that Woods received and even spoke about his wife and his family. But later, he spoke about the things that Tiger Woods did when no one was watching (cheating, lying, etc.). But the student said that he learned an important lesson at church: "It takes 20 years to build a reputation and 5 minutes to ruin it."

Whatever you do this week, please make sure that your integrity causes you to make sound decisions in the midst of adversity.